{"id":18186,"date":"2012-12-19T17:29:47","date_gmt":"2012-12-19T16:29:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/sala_stampa\/archivionotizie\/comunicati\/2012\/12\/20121219_stragnazitgerm-2\/"},"modified":"2012-12-19T17:29:47","modified_gmt":"2012-12-19T16:29:47","slug":"20121219_stragnazitgerm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/sala_stampa\/archivionotizie\/approfondimenti\/2012\/12\/20121219_stragnazitgerm\/","title":{"rendered":"Nazi massacres: Italy and Germany build common memory for peace, Terzi says"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><P>It is the desire on the part of both Italy and Germany to build a \u201ccommon memory\u201d of the years of Nazi violence, in honour of the victims, but also to \u201cdemonstrate that our nations were able to survive those tragedies\u201d and to \u201cwork together\u201d today on the future of the European Union. These were the sentiments expressed yesterday by Minister for Foreign Affairs Giulio Terzi as he joined his German colleague Guido Westerwelle in presenting the report by an Italo-German historical commission on the events that took place between 1943 and 1945.<\/P><br \/>\n<P><STRONG>Lingering prejudice and stereotypes<\/STRONG><\/P><br \/>\n<P>The commission was set up in 2008 to study the war between Italy and Germany, and particularly the matter of interned Italian soldiers. The objective was to eliminate the prejudices and stereotypes that linger in two countries that have chosen the path of reconciliation, solidarity and integration. The ten Italian and German historians engaged in the study offer the Italian and German governments suggestions for concrete initiatives: the creation of a memorial to Italian internees in Berlin, the establishment of a forum on Italo-German relations, the funding of foundations in the victims\u2019 cities, study bursaries and specific lectures in the schools on the tragedy of those hundreds of thousands deported from the ranks of the Italian army after the armistice of 8 September that turned Italy and Germany from allies into enemies.<\/P><br \/>\n<P><STRONG>Preserving the memory of sacrifice<\/STRONG><\/P><br \/>\n<P>This report is a \u201cpoint of departure\u201d, Terzi pointed out, underscoring that \u201cpreserving the memory of the sacrifice of so many victims is the civil and moral duty of each one of us, in particular keeping young people aware of the sufferings that have marked our nations\u2019 journey toward peace, freedom and democracy\u201d.<\/P><br \/>\n<P><STRONG>Certain wounds have yet to heal<\/STRONG><\/P><br \/>\n<P>\u201cIt is necessary to remain vigilant, because what happened could be repeated\u201d, Westerwelle underscored, citing Primo Levi, and adding that \u201ccertain wounds\u201d from those years \u201chave yet to heal\u201d and are \u201cfertile terrain for those stereotypes that belie the depth and variety of the Italo-German friendship\u201d. Recalling those years, Westerwelle underscored that \u201cunjustifiable crimes were committed in Italy in Germany\u2019s name\u201d and not even The Hague ruling that found in favour of Berlin on the indemnities \u201ccan cast doubt on Germany\u2019s responsibility\u201d. Therefore, he stressed, \u201cthe response to Germany\u2019s darkest chapter has been Europe\u201d, in which \u201ccooperation has taken the place of contrast\u201d.<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"It is the desire on the part of both Italy and Germany to build a \u201ccommon memory\u201d of the years of Nazi violence, in honour of the victims, but also to \u201cdemonstrate that our nations were able to survive those tragedies\u201d and to \u201cwork together\u201d today on the future of the European Union. These were [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[43,9,76,42],"class_list":["post-18186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-approfondimenti","tag-diritti-umani","tag-europa","tag-ministri-precedenti","tag-unione-europea"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18186\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteri.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}